1001 How-Tos

To people who are not familiar with the term credit score, they often assume that this is the score that we get in our credit cards for the number of purchases that we have made every year. But nothing is further from the truth. Credit scores are actually the grade that you get depending on how reliable a person is in paying their debts and credits.

Credit scores are determined by a lot of factors, how much your outstanding debts is, how regular do you pay for it, how much you spend and how much you earn. It will also be determined by your past credits and how were you as a borrower. These are all being gathered and recorded by credit bureaus and credit reference agencies like Equifax, TRansUnion and Experian.

So if you think, you are the only one who knows that you owe a credit card company a big amount, think again because they do keep records and what is more, all the credit transactions that we get are being filed for future reference of every credit and financial institution in the country.

Credit scores is important because it can mean being accepted or rejected for a loan. With a really bad credit score, you may not be able to get a house loan, a car loan, a school loan and even a credit card. In short, with a bad credit history, your days of borrowing money is history. As an added salt to the injury, it is not only credit card companies, lending companies and banks that do get information from the credit scores.

Even private companies and government agencies use this to background check a current employee or a potential employee. You see, a credit score will determine a person’s financial savvy and sense of responsibility. This will also show just how much a person is willing to face up to a problem instead of running away from it.

This is especially true with employees that are being hired or were hired to assume posts that deal with really sensitive financial issues or those who are directly in contact with money. A credit history and a credit score is important in determining if they will be able to handle the finances well.

Mobile phone companies and credit card companies also use credit scores to determine the clients that they should target. People who have good credit scores are often those who have the spending power. Thus, they are good people to offer mobile phone packages and credit card services.  

In securing a loan, credit scores are also used in determining the kind of loan that will fit your credit profile. People who have high credit score are given higher amounts in loan, lower interest and longer time frame in which to pay the loan.

In contrast, people who do not have a good credit score may be refused a loan or at the very least be given a small amount in loan, much higher interest and shorter time frame to pay the loan. This is because credit card companies and lender also want to protect their interest. Low credit scores are more riskier and therefore warrant higher interest rates.

Credit scores can be purchased through the internet via Equifax. They will send you your FICO (Fair Isaac Corporation) score for a fee, $12.95.

Your credit score has a direct impact on the interest rate you will have to pay when you borrow money. It is a three digit number from 300 to 850 so unless you are able to raise your credit score, chances are no one is willing to approve a loan. But help is on the way. By following these tips, you are sure to see an improvement.

First, find out what is your credit score. You can get this information from FICO that is a system developed by the Fair Isaac Corporation.

When you have the information, it is time to cut some off your expenses temporarily and start paying off those credit card debts. If you have more than one credit card, work off the one with the highest interest rate first.

If your credit score is not that bad, make sure that you do not use your credit card almost to its limit because this too may affect your credit score even if you are able to pay the bill when it arrives. A good example is to stick only to 30% of the card limit. For those who may have a hard time keeping track of all this, it is best to put all your bills into a finance software program to monitor your expenses.

Sometimes your credit score is goes down because your lender has given you a lower limit when you know for a fact that it is much higher. To prevent this from happening, it is best to check this on a regular basis and if there is a mistake, this can easily be corrected by calling up your lender so this information can be corrected.

You should only have two credit cards so you are able to keep track when the due date is. For those who have more than two, it is best to pay them off and cancel the rest. When you only have two cards left, keep the oldest one since this is what credit bureaus look at as basis of your credit score. Keep in mind that you don’t have to use it regularly. The important thing is that it is still working.

We all make mistakes and sometimes we forget to pay our credit card bills on time. If this has only happened once, perhaps you can talk to your lender about it so he or she can remove this from your record. That way, your credit card score won’t be affected.

But if the amount isn’t that big and you refuse to pay for it because you feel that you charged unjustly, the collection agency won’t even bother to check it as this is no big deal.

The things that affect your credit score include charge offs, collections and negatives that were not yours in the first place, late payments,  low credit limits reported, accounts listed as paid as agreed, paid derogatory, paid charge off or settled, accounts listed as unpaid and lastly, negative items that have occurred over a seven period.

How to raise your credit score will not happen overnight so you have to pay your bills on time, check your credit limits and make sure previous loans have been settled. That way, there won’t be a problem when a lender conducts a background check on your credit history and your loan can be approved.